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Fredericksburg Chapter

Cedar Sage – a shady beauty for a NICE spring

                                                                               By Cindy Anderson,

Cedar Sage is a lovely small evergreen plant with furry round- or heart-shaped leaves with scalloped margins. Throwing up spikes of bright red flowers 1-2 feet tall, it blooms profusely for a couple of months in spring, then continues to bloom off and on all summer. Once established, Cedar Sage is very drought-tolerant and highly deer-resistant.

Cedar Sage (Salvia roemeriana) makes a fine plant for the well-drained shade garden. It was named for its native home where it can often be found in the wild growing in the dense shade of cedar trees (which are actually Ashe junipers.) It evolved to grow quite well in the fine leaf mulch deposited there. Its native habitat is indeed in the shade of cedar brakes and woodsy stands of oak trees and shaded, rocky, limestone areas, mainly here in the Edwards Plateau Ecoregion and into far West Texas and New Mexico.

However this plant also works well in containers or in rock gardens. It actually makes a fine plant for any area with dappled shade and good drainage. Overwatering, too much mulch, or poor drainage can cause crown rot. Remember that our native plants have learned to survive our droughts – and you will not do them any favors by “loving them to death.”

Reproduce the native environment for Cedar Sage. Full sun will stunt its growth; dappled shade beneath an oak or mountain laurel will provide the perfect amount of sun. If planted beneath a deciduous tree with large leaves, you must keep the fallen leaves cleared to help it naturalize and spread. And after blooming, the spent flower spikes should be cut off and the seeds scattered where you want more to grow. Trimming back regularly will keep this plant tidy and encourage denser growth.

Hummingbirds and butterflies love the red tubular flowers. And as with other red-flowered Salvias, its flowers are both edible and sweet and can make an attractive garnish.

Add a few Cedar Sage plants to your landscape this spring. This is a plant that you – and the hummingbirds and butterflies – will love.

WHERE TO FIND IT
Look for the “N.I.C.E. Plant of the Season” sign stake at these nurseries and growers in Fredericksburg, Medina, Kerrville, and
Comfort:
 Friendly Natives, 1107 N. Llano Street, Fredericksburg, 830-997-6288
 Medina Garden Nursery, 13417 Tx. Highway 16, Medina, 830-589-2771
 Natives of Texas, 4256 Medina Highway, Kerrville, 830-896-2169
 Plant Haus 2, 604 Jefferson Street, Kerrville, 830-792-4444
 The Gardens at The Ridge, 13439 S. Ranch Road 783 (Harper Rd.), Kerrville, 830-896-0430
 The Garden Haus, 109 FM 473, Comfort, 830-995-5610

From the Native Plant Society of Texas, Kerrville Chapter and Fredericksburg Chapter:
 The Kerrville Chapter of the Native Plant Society of Texas hosts monthly programs at the Riverside Nature Center, 150
Francisco Lemos St., Kerrville, September through May. See npsot.org/chapters/kerrville for details.
 The Fredericksburg Chapter of NPSOT meets monthly in Fredericksburg. See npsot.org/chapters/fredericksburg
for details.

Cindy Anderson is a member of the Native Plant Society of Texas (Kerrville Chapter) and the Hill Country Master Gardeners.

 

About the Region

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Salado, the location of our Fall 2025 Symposium, lies at the intersection of two ecoregions: the Edwards Plateau (Limestone Cut Plain) and Blackland Prairie (Northern Blackland Prairie).

The Edwards Plateau area is also called the Hill Country; however, this general term covers a much larger area extending farther north. Spring-fed creeks are found throughout the region; deep limestone canyons, rivers, and lakes (reservoirs) are common. Ashe juniper is perhaps the most common woody species found throughout the region. Additional woody species include various species of oak, with live oak (Quercus fusiformis) being the most common. Sycamores (Platanus occidentalis) and bald cypress (Taxodium distichum) border waterways. This area is well known for its spring wildflower displays, though they may be viewed in spring, late summer, and fall, as well. According to Texas Parks and Wildlife, average annual rainfall in the Edwards Plateau ranges from 15 to 34 inches.

The Blackland Prairie extends from the Red River south to San Antonio, bordered on the west by the Edwards Plateau and the Cross Timbers, and on the east by the Post Oak Savannah. Annual rainfall averages 30 to 40 inches, with higher averages to the east. This region is dominated by prairie species. The most common grass species include little bluestem (Schizachyrium scoparium) and Indian grass (Sorghastrum nutans) in the uplands and switchgrass (Panicum virgatum) in the riparian areas and drainages. Common herbaceous flowering plants include salvias, penstemons, and silphiums. This area has suffered greatly from overgrazing and agricultural use. Few intact areas remain, though many of the plants can be found along county roadsides throughout the region.

Our four host chapters (New Braunfels, Lindheimer, Guadalupe, and the Hill Country chapters) are located in one or both of the ecoregions above. However, the eastern portion of Guadalupe County also falls within the Post Oak Savanna ecoregion. Annual rainfall averages 35 to 45 inches, with higher averages to the east. A wide variety of hardwood trees are found, including several species of oaks, elms, and in the Bastrop area, loblolly pine (Pinus taeda). Grasses and forbs dominate in the open savannas, with most common grass being little bluestem. Ranching, agriculture, and fire suppression have allowed woody species to encroach on the once-open savannas.

Source: Wildflowers of Texas by Michael Eason