Grant winner studies bee and plant interaction

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Congratulations to Kimberly Ballare, the recipient of the Ann Miller Gonzalez Graduate Research Grant for 2015.

npsot_news_spring_2015 (1)-15Ms. Ballare is a third year PhD student at the University of Texas, Austin, with a concentration in ecology, evolution and behavior. Her undergraduate degree is from the University of Colorado and she has a Master’s from the University of East Anglia in Norwich, UK.

Her research at UT focuses on how urbanization affects the interactions of native bees and native plants. Certain species of plants depend on certain species of native bees for pollination; however, little is known about how urbanized landscapes that include non-native species will impact the plant-bee interactions or the survival of the bees or plants. This research should produce interesting and important results.

Kimberly has been active in native plant circles, speaking at various professional conferences and on radio programs, judging at regional science fairs, acting as a teaching assistant at UT, and mentoring undergraduates doing native plant research. In August she expects to speak to the Ecological Society of America on “Urban landscape ecology of native plant and bee communities in Austin and Dallas.”

The Ann Miller Gonzalez Research Grants are named in memory of a former president of the Society.

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**ARCHIVED POST AUTHOR: dwright24

About the Region

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This low-elevations region of Texas extends inland from the barrier islands, about 60 or so miles, and stretches from Brownsville to Louisiana. In total, it covers about 9.5 million acres, with a high point of 150 feet in elevation. More than 1000 species of plants can be found in this region. On the southern end, species more common in Mexico (such as Sabal mexicana) and Central America occur.

The barrier islands provide us with dune systems, and clay flats to the inland side, which have species found in these areas alone. Many plants here, such as Ipomoea pes-caprae (beach morning glory), can be found throughout tropical regions of the globe. I’ve encountered the same species on the beaches of Guam.

Once inland, vast marshes and wet prairies occur. Occasionally, oak (Quercus fusiformis) groves can be found. Common grasses include species of Bothriochloa, Paspalum, and Sporobolus; eastern gamagrass (Tripsacum dactyloides); and switchgrass (Panicum species). Many rivers and creeks cut through the Gulf Prairies, and along these riparian areas various species of trees, Sabal minor, and other plants adapted to clay soils can be found. Due to overgrazing, farming, and fire suppression, woody species such as mesquite (Prosopis glandulosa) and huisache (Acacia farnesiana), and invasive species such as chinaberry (Melia azedarach), Brazilian pepper (Schinus terebinthifolius), and Chinese tallow (Sapium sebiferum) have increased and displaced our native flora.

Source: Wildflowers of Texas by Michael Eason