Apply now for Monarch garden grants in 2020

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The Native Plant Society of Texas is making available small financial awards in amounts of up to $400.00 to public garden sites through its Bring Back the Monarchs to Texas program. The grants are available to groups including schools, nature centers, and other organizations for native plants in new or existing demonstration gardens or “Monarch Waystations” with habitat for migrating Monarchs and other native pollinator species.

Application must be made by February 9 and successful grant proposals will be awarded by March 1. The application process and eligibility criteria is described on our website at https://www.npsot.org/wp/monarchs/.

Texas provides important breeding habitat as well as migratory habitat as the Monarchs travel to and from their wintering grounds in Mexico. The availability of native milkweed host plants and associated nectar plants, essential for maintaining Monarch populations, have declined throughout Texas. Herbicides, herbicide resistant crops, frequent mowing of roadsides, parks and open areas, pesticides and continued drought have all affected monarchs and the plants they depend on for successful journeys to and from Mexico.

The Native Plant Society initiated the program known as “Bring Back the Monarch to Texas” in 2013 to raise public awareness for Monarch conservation and the importance of native milkweeds and nectar plants that are essential to reproduction by Monarch butterflies, and to restore Monarch habitats through the Texas migration flyway.

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**ARCHIVED POST AUTHOR: Bill Hopkins

About the Region

2026 Fall Symposium Logo

This low-elevations region of Texas extends inland from the barrier islands, about 60 or so miles, and stretches from Brownsville to Louisiana. In total, it covers about 9.5 million acres, with a high point of 150 feet in elevation. More than 1000 species of plants can be found in this region. On the southern end, species more common in Mexico (such as Sabal mexicana) and Central America occur.

The barrier islands provide us with dune systems, and clay flats to the inland side, which have species found in these areas alone. Many plants here, such as Ipomoea pes-caprae (beach morning glory), can be found throughout tropical regions of the globe. I’ve encountered the same species on the beaches of Guam.

Once inland, vast marshes and wet prairies occur. Occasionally, oak (Quercus fusiformis) groves can be found. Common grasses include species of Bothriochloa, Paspalum, and Sporobolus; eastern gamagrass (Tripsacum dactyloides); and switchgrass (Panicum species). Many rivers and creeks cut through the Gulf Prairies, and along these riparian areas various species of trees, Sabal minor, and other plants adapted to clay soils can be found. Due to overgrazing, farming, and fire suppression, woody species such as mesquite (Prosopis glandulosa) and huisache (Acacia farnesiana), and invasive species such as chinaberry (Melia azedarach), Brazilian pepper (Schinus terebinthifolius), and Chinese tallow (Sapium sebiferum) have increased and displaced our native flora.

Source: Wildflowers of Texas by Michael Eason