Plant a Texas native tree this fall

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Need to replace a tree that has succumbed to the drought and watering restrictions? Looking for a tree native to Texas that meets your water and sunlight conditions and thrives in the type of soil in which you will plant it? Wondering what would be a good way to celebrate Texas Native Plant Week?

If your answer is yes, then you need to take a look at the Texas Tree Planting Guide website provided by Texas A&M Forest Service, specifically the interactive Custom Tree Selector application. The application allows you to select the Texas county in which you will plant your tree. You will find several options from which to specify desired attributes, including one to choose a tree that is native to Texas.

Bauhinia lunarioides - Anacacho Orchid Tree
Bauhinia lunarioides
Anacacho Orchid Tree

The Custom Tree Selector is a quick and easy way to get a listing of native Texas trees that will thrive in your location. It is well worth the time it takes to fill in the form and get the results.

Now is the time to be thinking about planting trees. Cooler temperatures will allow the root systems of most freshly planted trees to get established before the hot weather returns. Tree planting is good exercise and the right tree in the right place can help reduce energy costs by providing shade for your home. Once established, native trees require no additional water beyond normal rainfall. Native Texas trees provide additional benefits, including providing healthy habitats for native wildlife.

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**ARCHIVED POST AUTHOR: rkamper

About the Region

2026 Fall Symposium Logo

This low-elevations region of Texas extends inland from the barrier islands, about 60 or so miles, and stretches from Brownsville to Louisiana. In total, it covers about 9.5 million acres, with a high point of 150 feet in elevation. More than 1000 species of plants can be found in this region. On the southern end, species more common in Mexico (such as Sabal mexicana) and Central America occur.

The barrier islands provide us with dune systems, and clay flats to the inland side, which have species found in these areas alone. Many plants here, such as Ipomoea pes-caprae (beach morning glory), can be found throughout tropical regions of the globe. I’ve encountered the same species on the beaches of Guam.

Once inland, vast marshes and wet prairies occur. Occasionally, oak (Quercus fusiformis) groves can be found. Common grasses include species of Bothriochloa, Paspalum, and Sporobolus; eastern gamagrass (Tripsacum dactyloides); and switchgrass (Panicum species). Many rivers and creeks cut through the Gulf Prairies, and along these riparian areas various species of trees, Sabal minor, and other plants adapted to clay soils can be found. Due to overgrazing, farming, and fire suppression, woody species such as mesquite (Prosopis glandulosa) and huisache (Acacia farnesiana), and invasive species such as chinaberry (Melia azedarach), Brazilian pepper (Schinus terebinthifolius), and Chinese tallow (Sapium sebiferum) have increased and displaced our native flora.

Source: Wildflowers of Texas by Michael Eason