San Antonio Chapter

Birds, Butterflies, and Bees – Year-round Use of Native Plants

**ARCHIVED POST ** from 2019-03-27

April 23, 2019 Chapter Meeting: 

Native plants play a vital role in supporting many forms of fauna throughout the year in Bexar County and beyond. Trees and shrubs provide foraging, nesting, and roosting opportunities for birds; flowers support many pollinating insects and the predators that feed on them; grasses and other non-woodies offer a variety of food and nesting materials. Avian Specialist, Martin Reid will take you through the annual cycle, exploring the birds, butterflies, bees and other insects that benefit from our native flora.

Martin Reid was born and raised near London, England. In 1986 he had an epiphany with birds and birding that changed his life, causing him to travel widely in search of birds and move to Texas in 1991, his home ever since. Since 1999 he has taken an increasing interest in butterflies and dragonflies, and now combines birds with bugs when he’s in the field (sometimes not in that order…). Martin has found four species of bird new for Texas, five species of dragonfly new for the US, and two species of butterfly new for the US.

 

Meeting Time and Location

6:30 pm – Native plant/seed exchange & Social time
7:00 pm – Meeting and program
Lions Field Adult Center
2809 Broadway (corner of Mulberry & Broadway by Brackenridge Park)
Map to Lions Field Adult Center

Chapter meetings are held every 4th Tuesday of the month except August, November, and December. They are free and open to the public. So come join us!

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**ARCHIVED POST AUTHOR: tmaslonka **

About the Region

2026 Fall Symposium Logo

This low-elevations region of Texas extends inland from the barrier islands, about 60 or so miles, and stretches from Brownsville to Louisiana. In total, it covers about 9.5 million acres, with a high point of 150 feet in elevation. More than 1000 species of plants can be found in this region. On the southern end, species more common in Mexico (such as Sabal mexicana) and Central America occur.

The barrier islands provide us with dune systems, and clay flats to the inland side, which have species found in these areas alone. Many plants here, such as Ipomoea pes-caprae (beach morning glory), can be found throughout tropical regions of the globe. I’ve encountered the same species on the beaches of Guam.

Once inland, vast marshes and wet prairies occur. Occasionally, oak (Quercus fusiformis) groves can be found. Common grasses include species of Bothriochloa, Paspalum, and Sporobolus; eastern gamagrass (Tripsacum dactyloides); and switchgrass (Panicum species). Many rivers and creeks cut through the Gulf Prairies, and along these riparian areas various species of trees, Sabal minor, and other plants adapted to clay soils can be found. Due to overgrazing, farming, and fire suppression, woody species such as mesquite (Prosopis glandulosa) and huisache (Acacia farnesiana), and invasive species such as chinaberry (Melia azedarach), Brazilian pepper (Schinus terebinthifolius), and Chinese tallow (Sapium sebiferum) have increased and displaced our native flora.

Source: Wildflowers of Texas by Michael Eason