Boerne Chapter

A chance to go native

Headshot of senior man.

By Bill Ward

Published in The Boerne Star on April 16, 2004

Admittedly, some of the native plants lauded in this column over the past two years are not readily available in a typical nursery.

However, once a year the Mostly-Native-Plant Sale provides an opportunity to purchase a wide variety of natives. This popular spring fund raiser for the Cibolo Nature Center will be held on Saturday, April 17 at the Kendall County Fairgrounds.

Several vendors who specialize in native plants of the Hill Country will offer their merchandise at reasonable prices. Some generous local nurseries have donated natives for the sale.

In addition, organizations such as the Boerne Chapter of the Native Plant Society of Texas will have booths with lots of different plants from which to choose.

Among the plants the Boerne Chapter will have on hand are locally-native vines that might add interest to a home garden. One is the noninvasive Lindheimer’s morning glory (Ipomoca lindheimerii), which has large blue flowers from April to October.

Another is scarlet leatherflower (Clematis texensis), noted for its eye-catching red leathery flowers during the spring and early summer.

A third vine to consider is Texas honeysuckle (Lonicera albiflora), the non-aggressive white-blooming native honeysuckle that grows wild in the Boerne area.

Other plants not often seen at nurseries will include the shade-loving frostweed (Verbesina virginica). This is a tough native that will thrive in dry soil under shady oak trees. During the fall, the three-foot plant is topped by a big cluster of numerous small white flowers, which are magnets to butterflies. Frostweed gets its name from the phenomenon that takes place on mornings of the first hard frosts. The base of the dead stem develops longitudinal splits out of which extrude long delicate curls of white ice “shavings.” A sort of nature’s ice sculptures.

Boerne Chapter member Chuck Janzow will sell from the healthy collection of shrubs and small trees he grew from locally collected seeds.

For example, one shrub that I hope gets more widespread use in Hill Country landscaping is the silktassel (Garrya ovata subsp. lindheimeri). It is a handsome evergreen bush that, even in my subdivision, the deer do not munch.

Chuck probably also will have understory trees such as wafer ash (Ptelea trifoliata), roughleaf dogwood (Carnus drummondii), and Texas madrone (Arbutus xalapensis).

Another shrub he grows is Texas barberry (Berberis swaseyi), a less-common cousin of agarita (Berberis trifoliolata).

More than one vender will sell bigtooth maple (Acer grandidentatum). Also keep an eye out for the rarer Blanco crabapple (Pyrus ioensis var. texana), spicebush (Lindera benzoin), canyon mock-orange (Philadelphus ernestii), and our native palmetto (Sabal minor).

All three native mist-flowers will be available: blue mist-flower (Eupatorium coelestinum), white boneset (E. serotinum), and, my favorite, thoroughwort (E. havanensis). For fall butterflies thoroughwort is one of the best.

Other native flowers that brighten a yard and attract hummingbirds and butterflies are cardinal flower (Lobelia cardinalis), blazing star (Listris mucronata), standing cypress (Ipomoั€sis rubra), many salvias, and various penstemons, to name but a few.

The array of native plants suitable for Hill Country gardens is large and interesting.

About the Region

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Salado, the location of our Fall 2025 Symposium, lies at the intersection of two ecoregions: the Edwards Plateau (Limestone Cut Plain) and Blackland Prairie (Northern Blackland Prairie).

The Edwards Plateau area is also called the Hill Country; however, this general term covers a much larger area extending farther north. Spring-fed creeks are found throughout the region; deep limestone canyons, rivers, and lakes (reservoirs) are common. Ashe juniper is perhaps the most common woody species found throughout the region. Additional woody species include various species of oak, with live oak (Quercus fusiformis) being the most common. Sycamores (Platanus occidentalis) and bald cypress (Taxodium distichum) border waterways. This area is well known for its spring wildflower displays, though they may be viewed in spring, late summer, and fall, as well. According to Texas Parks and Wildlife, average annual rainfall in the Edwards Plateau ranges from 15 to 34 inches.

The Blackland Prairie extends from the Red River south to San Antonio, bordered on the west by the Edwards Plateau and the Cross Timbers, and on the east by the Post Oak Savannah. Annual rainfall averages 30 to 40 inches, with higher averages to the east. This region is dominated by prairie species. The most common grass species include little bluestem (Schizachyrium scoparium) and Indian grass (Sorghastrum nutans) in the uplands and switchgrass (Panicum virgatum) in the riparian areas and drainages. Common herbaceous flowering plants include salvias, penstemons, and silphiums. This area has suffered greatly from overgrazing and agricultural use. Few intact areas remain, though many of the plants can be found along county roadsides throughout the region.

Our fall Symposium host chapter, the Tonkawa Chapter, includes both of these ecoregions.

Source: Wildflowers of Texasย by Michael Eason